Australian
Government Research Priorities
On 8 May 2007 the Minister
for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry announced new Rural Research and
Development Priorities. The Government has also issued a set of National
R&D Priorities. This section describes how RIRDC’s R&D investments
will be aligned with these priorities in 2007–08.
Allocation of RIRDC’s
R&D Expenditure 2007–08 to Government Research Priorities
The National Research
Priorities
The following addresses
the National R&D Priorities and associated goals that are relevant
to RIRDC’s statutory role.
An Environmentally Sustainable
Australia
A1: Water – a critical resource
-
The Wildflower and Native Plants
Program will identify a means of optimising irrigation scheduling techniques
for key wildflower crops; and
-
The Rice Program will provide
rice growers with improved water management protocols.
A2: Transforming existing industries
-
The Rice Program will develop
whole farm planning and assessment tools to ensure profitability and environmental
sustainability in rice production; and
-
The pasture Seeds Program will
investigate mechanisms for incorporating environmental considerations in
sustainable production systems for pasture seeds.
A3: Overcoming soil loss, salinity
and acidity
-
The Joint Venture Agroforestry
Program will undertake research to identify new products from woody perennials,
particularly for broadscale planting in low to medium rainfall zones, to
address dryland salinity and manage landscape hydrology.
A4: Reducing and capturing emissions
in transport and energy generation
-
RIRDC, together with a group
of RDCs, has commissioned a consultancy to prepare a business plan for
future RDC joint investment in energy issues that impact on the rural sector.
Issues likely to be covered include energy efficiency, use of alternative
fuels or alternative energy resources and the role of carbon trading.
A7: Responding to climate change
and variability
A new Climate Change and
Variability Program is currently being scoped by Land & Water Australia
for co-investment with other RDCs commencing 2007–08. RIRDC proposes to
set aside $100,000 of its core funds as a potential participant. The new
program is likely to have the following five themes:
-
Seasonal forecasting
-
Water resources
-
Agricultural applications
-
Adaptation to climate change
-
Adoption and communications
Promoting and maintaining
good health
B3: Preventative healthcare
The health and safety of
farm families is a fundamental rural issue. Since 2001 RIRDC and a number
of Rural R&D Corporations have been partners in a Joint Research Venture
for Farm Health and Safety whose objective has been to coordinate and support
R&D to develop, implement, monitor and evaluate safe systems of work
on farms across all rural industries. This joint venture is due to finish
in June 2007 and RIRDC is facilitating the development of a new Collaborative
Partnership for Health and Safety in Primary Industries.
Activities in other programs
that will contribute to this priority include:
-
Addressing relevant safety issues
in the tea tree industry;
-
Researching the anticancer activity
of tea tree oil;
-
Assessing tea tree oil as a
beneficial treatment for decolonisation of MRSA positive chronic wounds;
-
Evaluating promising new strategies
for controlling microbiological contamination of chicken products;
-
Investigating health and safety
issues affecting the horse industry with particular reference to jockey
and rider injury;
-
Developing and evaluating nutritional
and management strategies aimed at maximising the efficiency of lean chicken
meat production; and
-
Determining the therapeutic
values of specific floral species in honey production.
B4: Strengthening Australia’s
social and economic fabric
RIRDC will introduce a new
Rural People and Learning Systems Program in 2007-2008 whose objective
is to improve productivity, environmental sustainability, and wellbeing
in rural and regional Australia through R&D that contributes to building
stronger and innovative institutions, communities, group activities and
personal capacities. Program strategies for 2007-2008 involve:
-
Investigating the regional impact
that changes in non-agricultural and regional infrastructure have on the
agricultural sector;
-
Identifying factors that would
contribute to the amelioration of demographic and structural change in
rural and regional Australia; and
-
Exploring how non-profit decision
drivers (e.g. individual preferences and lifestyles, local resource recognition
and culture and land attachment) can be used to manage and adapt to change.
Frontier Technologies
for Building and Transforming Australian Industries
C2 Frontier technologies
Development of new technologies
and products is fundamental to productivity growth in Australia’s rural
industries and to maintaining global competitiveness. Proposed research
strategies relating to new technologies include:
-
Scoping a new program to meet
Australia’s research and development needs for the development of sustainable
and profitable bioenergy and bioproducts industries;
-
Developing a database of DNA
fingerprints for economically important species and chemotypes of medicinal
herbs to ensure quality assurance;
-
Investigating the development
of plasma polymerised thin films from Australian tea tree oil;
-
Developing cold tolerant rice
varieties; and
-
Fostering emerging sciences
/ technologies and risk assessment in the pasture seeds industry.
C: Promoting an innovation
culture and economy
RIRDC manages the Cooperative
Joint Venture on Capacity Building Program (CVCB) on behalf of a number
of RDC partners and other agencies. The mission of the CVCB is to ensure
an effective system for continuous capacity building in primary industries
in Australia by coordinating and funding a targeted R&D program. The
program is nearing the end of its first stage and in 2007–08 it will focus
on synthesising and communicating its key findings. A research prospectus
for a possible new stage of the CVCB will also be developed.
Other program activities
relevant to this priority include:
-
The Rural People and Learning
Systems Program will investigate the impact and application of innovative
communication technologies on agricultural industries and rural communities;
-
RIRDC’s Leadership Program will
undertake a gap analysis of RIRDC’s current investment scope in this area
and develop a strategic, five-year plan; and
-
RIRDC will continue to support
a postgraduate scholarship program and the Rural Women’s Award.
Safeguarding Australia
D3: Protecting Australia
from invasive pests and diseases
-
The Chicken Meat Program will
assist the industry to develop and adopt improved disease prevention, management
and diagnostic techniques.
-
The Honeybee Program will release
reports for bee keepers outlining lessons in pest and disease management
gathered in New Zealand and establishing controls for the small hive beetle.
Productivity and Adding
Value
Improve the productivity
and profitability of existing industries and support the development of
viable new rural industries
Improving the productivity
and profitability of existing industries and supporting the development
of viable new rural industries are two of RIRDC’s core functions and are
fundamental to the strategies of its industry focused portfolios and programs.
Key investment strategies and expected outputs will be:
-
A strategic review of how RIRDC
supports R&D for new rural industries and further work to improve data
availability;
-
A New Rural Industries Resource
Centre (dependent upon external funding) to provide information to new
rural industries and act as a communications and networking hub;
-
Release of growers’ guides for
green tea and olives;
-
Researching native legumes as
a grain crop for diversification in Australia;
-
Investigating an integrated
polyculture industry;
-
Investigating Australian wild
rice as a new sustainable wild food enterprise;
-
Continued improvement in artificial
insemination conception rates in alpaca;
-
Developing further benchmarking
to increase production performance particularly for angora goats;
-
Understanding of potential increased
areas in which kangaroo can be commercially harvested, to inform government
policy considerations;
-
Developing a snap-shot of meat
processing capacity and operations for new rural industries;
-
Developing and fine tuning best
practice procedures for commercial production of essential oil crops through
detailed high quality crop manuals and their adoption;
-
Quantification of resource use
across the chicken meat industry and identification of opportunities for
more efficient resource management;
-
Complementary research to the
existing breeding and quality evaluation activities in the rice industry
(with special emphasis on yield, quality and cold tolerance);
-
Improving rice crop establishment,
agronomy, physiology, nutrition management and precision agriculture;
-
Development of innovative pasture
seed production technologies to ensure the commercial success of new varieties;
and
-
Improving productivity in buffalo
production by continuing to invest in breeding and reproduction R&D.
Supply Chain and Markets
Better understand and
respond to domestic and international market and consumer requirements
and improve the flow of such information through the whole of the supply
chain, including to consumers
R&D strategies in RIRDC’s
industry programs recognise the importance of understanding the nature
of the supply chain and the need for market and consumer requirements to
flow through the whole chain. Activities that will contribute to this priority
will include:
-
Development of a business plans
for kakadu plum;
-
Production of a tropical fruits
product description language handbook;
-
Export opportunities identified
for crocodile and camel skins in Italy and USA;
-
Development of product traceability
options for new meat products;
-
Release of product description
languages and support material for minor tropical crops in northern Australia;
-
Development of a new five-year
R&D plan for the Essential Oils and Plant Extracts Industries;
-
Production and communication
of commercially relevant product specifications for wildflowers;
-
Support for activities associated
with the implementation of market focused Vension Alliances;
-
Development of a prospectus
for joint investment in trade R&D by the Rural R&D Corporations;
and
-
Synthesising knowledge for organic
farming systems and supply-chain / food safety.
Natural Resource Management
Support effective management
of Australia’s natural resources to ensure primary industries are both
economically and environmentally sustainable
The Joint Venture Agroforestry
Program (JVAP), which RIRDC has managed along with a range of RDC and other
funding partners since 1993, assists the development of profitable agroforestry
industries while delivering beneficial natural resource management outcomes.
Activities in 2007-2008 that will contribute to the Government’s environmental
priority include:
-
Coordinating a regional assessment
and prioritisation of catchments suitable for significant expansion in
agroforestry to address regional economic, social and environmental targets;
-
Identifying new products from
woody perennials, particularly for broadscale planting in low to medium
rainfall zones, to address dryland salinity and manage landscape hydrology;
and
-
Defining the nature, quantity
and impacts of environmental services provided by agroforestry (including
private native forestry and farm forestry).
RIRDC’s Environment and
Farm Management Program is:
-
assisting land managers understand
and use GIS packages and computer-based farm management services particularly
through high speed data providers; and
-
supporting innovation and the
use of frontier technologies that are applicable across industry sectors
and improve the efficiency of food, fibre and bioenergy production
The Rangelands and Wildlife
Systems Program, with funding from the National Landcare Program, has established
Sustainable Wildlife Enterprises (SWE) trials to integrate Australia’s
native wildlife into existing agricultural enterprises. Activities this
year will include:
-
estimating kangaroo numbers
that enable landholders to more effectively manage populations and integrate
wildlife with their property and natural resource management plans;
-
identifying markets for products
that are badged as leading to net conservation gain; and
-
sharing information of experiences
from the trial sites and encouraging regional collaboration in natural
resource management and wildlife planning.
Activities in other RIRDC
programs that will contribute to this priority include:
-
Identifying a means of optimising
irrigation scheduling techniques for key wildflower crops;
-
Providing rice growers with
improved water management protocols;
-
Researching effective and sustainable
control of major rice weeds, pests and diseases;
-
Developing whole farm planning
and assessment tools to ensure profitability and environmental sustainability
in rice production; and
-
Investigating mechanisms for
incorporating environmental considerations in sustainable production systems
for pasture seeds.
Climate Variability and Climate
Change
Build resilience to climate
variability and adapt to climate change
A new Climate Change and
Variability Program is currently being scoped by Land & Water Australia
for co-investment with other RDCs commencing 2007–08. RIRDC proposes to
set aside $100,000 of its core funds as a potential participant. The new
program is likely to have the following five themes:
-
Seasonal forecasting
-
Water resources
-
Agricultural applications
-
Adaptation to climate change
-
Adoption and communications
Biosecurity
Protect Australia’s community,
primary industries and environment from biosecurity threats
RIRDC has a Food Integrity
and Biosecurity Program that aims to deliver research and development to
enable Australia to maintain its ability to deal with the threats that
pest, disease and bio-terrorism pose to food, to crops, to livestock and
to enable access to national and international markets. The program has
the following strategies for 2007-2008:
-
Assessing the risk posed to
industry and human health by peri-urban producers and alternative distribution
systems (such as farmer’s markets);
-
Developing a framework for or
a generic approach to codes of practice for on-farm biosecurity and food
integrity that promotes step-wise improvement; and
-
Investigating technologies to
support track and trace systems that will be effective in small industries.
In addition, the Chicken
Meat Program will assist the industry to develop and adopt improved disease
prevention, management and diagnostic techniques.
Supporting the Rural Research
and Development Priorities
Improve the skills to
undertake research and apply its findings
Maintaining and improving
the skills of researchers is becoming an important issue, particularly
for Australia’s new rural industries. RIRDC has initiated an annual consultative
forum with its key research providers to help them better understand RIRDC’s
processes and R&D priorities and to keep the Corporation better informed
about changes in research capacity. In addition RIRDC is considering how,
through its programs it can foster improved research capacity. Activities
in 2007-2008 will include:
-
Exploring options for RDCs to
pool their scholarship awards;
-
Awarding scholarships for postgraduate
students across at least two of RIRDC programs;
-
Exploring the potential to award
research fellowships in areas identified to be gaps within RIRDC’s research
programs;
-
Including, as appropriate, post-graduate
in projects to increase research capacity for the rare fibre industries;
-
The Buffalo Program will fund
international visits for industry representatives and researchers.
Promote the development of
new and existing technology
Development of new technologies
and products is fundamental to productivity growth in Australia’s rural
industries and to maintaining global competitiveness. Proposed research
strategies relating to new technologies and products include:
-
Scoping a new program to meet
Australia’s research and development needs for the development of sustainable
and profitable bioenergy and bioproducts industries;
-
Developing a database of DNA
fingerprints for economically important species and chemotypes of medicinal
herbs to ensure quality assurance;
-
Investigating the development
of plasma polymerised thin films from Australian tea tree oil;
-
Developing cold tolerant rice
varieties; and
-
Fostering emerging sciences
/ technologies and risk assessment in the pasture seeds industry.
RIRDC’s
Performance Framework
From individual effort
to Corporate outcome

RIRDC’s
Portfolios and Programs
RIRDC
2007–08 Budget
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1: Budgeted Income Statement
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1: Budgeted Income Statement
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2: Budgeted Balance Sheet
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3: Budgeted Statement of Cash Flows
Table
4: Budgeted Program Funding by Source
Table
1: Budgeted Income Statement
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1: Budgeted Income Statement
Table
1: Budgeted Income Statement
Table
2: Budgeted Balance Sheet
Table
3: Budgeted Statement of Cash Flows
Table
4: Budgeted Program Funding by Source

Last updated: July 2007
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http://www.rirdc.gov.au/aop07-08/aop1.html